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Allergies and colds are two common conditions during the winter season and often exhibit similar symptoms, making them easy to confuse. Therefore, it is essential to differentiate between them to provide appropriate treatment for each specific case. Below, Puritrak shares simple ways to distinguish allergies from a cold at home.
1. Distinguishing between Allergies and Colds at Home
1.1. Regarding the Causes of the Conditions
Cold: A contagious illness caused by various types of viruses.
![Tại sao phòng kín vẫn có bụi? bụi từ thú cưng](https://puritrak.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/160/2023/09/Tai_sao_phong_kin_van_co_bui-2.jpg)
Allergies: An exaggerated immune response to environmental irritants such as dust, pollen, animal dander, mold, or polluted air.
1.2. Regarding the Transmission of the Conditions
Cold: Easily transmitted from an infected person to close contacts.
Allergies: Not contagious.
1.3. Symptoms of Both Conditions
![Tác động của ô nhiễm không khí đến người cao tuổi](https://puritrak.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/160/2023/08/May-loc-khong-khi-cho-nguoi-cao-tuoi.jpg)
Cold: Symptoms appear gradually after a period of incubation and gradually improve. Cold symptoms include fever and body aches, which are absent in allergies.
Allergies: Symptoms appear immediately upon exposure to allergens, and eliminating the allergen can alleviate symptoms. Allergies may also cause itchy eyes and rashes, while colds typically do not exhibit these signs.
2. Preventive Measures for Allergies and Colds
2.1. Preventive Measures for Allergies
![Biện pháp phòng bệnh dị ứng đơn giản tại nhà](https://puritrak.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/160/2023/09/máy-lọc-không-khí-68-1.jpg)
To effectively prevent allergies, you need to eliminate environmental irritants. The most effective and widely used method is using air purifiers indoors.
Air purifiers can remove tiny particles such as dust, pollen, pet dander, etc., as small as 0.3 microns up to 99.97%.
![Benefits of Air Purifiers](https://puritrak.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/160/2024/02/Benefits-of-air-purifiers.jpg)
Additionally, modern air purifiers integrate features like bacteria and virus elimination, odor removal, humidification, and dehumidification, enhancing living quality and ensuring clean air.
See more: Should You Use an Air Purifier in the Bedroom?
Besides using air purifiers indoors, individuals with a history of allergies should consider the following measures to avoid allergens:
Limit exposure to allergens: Avoid contact with allergens such as dirt, pet dander, strongly scented flowers, or excessive pollen. Avoid environments with strange odors and cigarette smoke.
![Sử dụng khẩu trang khi cần thiết](https://puritrak.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/160/2023/10/Tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-khong-khi-doi-voi-tre-nho-4.jpg)
Use masks when necessary: When outdoors or performing tasks like cleaning, wear masks to protect your respiratory tract from allergens and irritants.
Maintain cleanliness: Regularly clean items such as blankets, sheets, pillows, mattresses, upholstery, and mattress covers to limit the presence and growth of parasites and allergens.
Use saline solution for nasal irrigation: When experiencing allergic rhinitis symptoms, use physiological saline solution or saltwater to rinse the nose. This method helps remove pollen and debris from the nasal mucosa and maintain moisture.
2.2. Preventive Measures for Colds
To enhance cold prevention, you can implement the following measures:
![Uống nước thường xuyên để phòng bệnh cảm lạnh](https://puritrak.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/160/2023/10/Phan-biet-benh-di-ung-va-cam-lanh-don-gian-tai-nha.jpg)
Stay hydrated: Drink enough water to keep your body hydrated, improving immune function.
Supplement nutrition: Ensure adequate intake of nutrient-rich foods to provide nourishment for your body and boost immunity.
Soothe the throat promptly: If you feel irritation or discomfort in your throat, try methods like gargling with warm water or using throat lozenges to alleviate discomfort.
Keep warm when outdoors: When exposed to cold weather, ensure you dress warmly to protect your body from catching a cold. Hot foods like porridge or drinking warm tea can help generate warmth for the body after outdoor exposure.
![Tập thể dục hàng ngày nâng cao sức khỏe](https://puritrak.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/160/2023/10/Phan-biet-benh-di-ung-va-cam-lanh-don-gian-tai-nha-2.jpg)
Regular exercise: Increasing physical activity can improve overall health and enhance your immune system, helping prevent colds and other illnesses.
These are small tips to help you distinguish between allergies and a cold at home. However, to ensure health, you should visit reputable healthcare facilities for diagnosis and treatment by experienced physicians. Implementing preventive measures is the best way to reduce the risk of illness and can also save you money and time in the future.
If you need assistance with information about air purifiers, please contact our technical department at Puritrak for guidance and clarification. Thank you for reading the article!
Puritrak products and services:
Puritrak indoor air quality measuring device
Puritrak outdoor air quality measuring device
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